Groklaw has a great article about how DRM is changing libraries in the US and in the UK. It is a lengthy deconstruction of usage requirements of the NY Public Library and (mostly) the British Library’s digital services. Libraries once were an active force preserving equitable access for all people regardless of their economic status but things are changing. Even I have noticed in library school an all too eager adoption of DRM technologies by vendors of subscription services with restrictive licensing obligations. The Groklaw article points out some bizarre requirements in order to use library services such as requiring users to install anti-virus software on their personal computers (What about Linux users? what if you don’t want this software?) and the new habit of charging fees to users so copyright owners can collect royalty payments. The author predicts:
…the death of public libraries as we have known them, and the world’s knowledge will be available only DRM’d and for a price.
I am not so sure about any ‘death’, but I do see a lot of ignorance when it comes to DRM and libraries in library school. As a library student, I am most concerned about other students that do not know the difference between a browser and an operating system, who will graduate without knowing this and become librarians. I am not joking. I have taught HTML to library students, and I was surprised to find out the extent of their ignorance. How are they going to be guardians of information when they can not understand the basic technology that is changing information content, distribution, and access?
Some of my professors have explained to me that librarians and the profession are well informed on DRM issues when I challenged them on it. It does not appear to me that way, however, and in fact it seems that librarians are all too eager to sign whatever dotted line vendors require them to whenever they adopt a new database or other form of digital service. Groklaw is right, libraries are changing for the worse, and I believe that the reasons for this stem from deeply rooted ignorance of the technology, of the basics, of the jargon, and how much technology is out there that is in opposition to fundamental library values. My library school, SIRLS, doesn’t do enough to ensure admitted library students have an understanding of basic information technology. It does not do enough to educate them on it through out the program. Information technology and DRM ought to be a required component of the curriculum, and the ALA accreditation should include it as a fundamental requisite. The library profession sometimes seems excessively compulsive about its self-image, and frightened to death of Internet search. Yet neither of these factors seem to serve as jarring enough wake-up call to change the nature of librarianship at a pace fast enough to catch up with what is happening in the outside world.